Attacks on the Kurdistan Region of Iraq continue as civilian harm increases

307 strikes by the IRGC and affiliated groups since 28 February leave 8 people killed and 51 injured.
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Over the past week, the number of attacks on the Kurdistan Region of Iraq has decreased, while the number of casualties has increased.

Since the beginning of the joint attacks by the United States and Israel against the Islamic Republic of Iran on 28 February 2026, and the subsequent retaliatory actions by the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) targeting the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, CPT Iraqi Kurdistan has been monitoring the conflict and documenting the number of attacks and their impact on civilians, government institutions, and civilian infrastructure across the region.

Between 7 March and 15 March, the IRGC and its affiliated groups carried out 111 drone attacks and bombardments against the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. These attacks resulted in 36 casualties, four people were killed, and 32 others were injured. Compared to the first week of the conflict – during which the IRGC and affiliated groups carried out 196 attacks against the Kurdistan Region – the number of attacks decreased by 43.5%. However, the number of casualties increased significantly, rising by 56.5% from the 23 recorded during the first week.

Overall, since the beginning of the war, 307 attacks have been carried out against the Kurdistan Region, resulting in a total of 59 casualties.

Over the past week, the IRGC and affiliated groups in Iraq carried out 81 attacks within the borders of Erbil Governorate, bringing the total number of attacks against that Governorate since the start of the war to 243. In Sulaymaniyah Governorate, 30 attacks were recorded, bringing the total there to 56. No attacks were recorded within the borders of Duhok or Halabja Governorates during the past week. Since the start of the war, however, five attacks have occurred in Duhok and three in Halabja.

Of the 111 attacks recorded last week, the IRGC carried out 64, while affiliated armed groups in Iraq carried out 47. The majority of the attacks – 76 – involved the use of suicide drones, 24 attacks involved missiles, ten involved artillery fire, and one involved gunfire.

During the past week, consulates, military bases, and facilities connected to the US government in the Kurdistan Region were targeted 39 times, bringing the total number of such attacks to 97 since the start of the conflict. Iranian Kurdish refugee camps and the military headquarters of Iranian Kurdish parties in the Kurdistan Region were targeted 43 times, bringing the total to 86. Other targets included headquarters belonging to the Ministry of Peshmerga, civilian residential areas, the UAE consulate, oil fields, military bases of non-belligerent coalition forces, and public places. These locations were targeted 29 times during the past week, bringing the total number of such attacks to 124 since the start of the war.

The total number of casualties from last week’s attacks in the Kurdistan Region is 36: four killed and 32 injured. Of these, 11 casualties (three killed and eight injured) were militants or members of Iranian Kurdish armed parties. Another 12 casualties, one killed and 11 injured, were guards, Peshmerga members, or non-participating foreign combatants. The remaining 13 casualties were civilians, all of whom were injured. This brings the total number of casualties in the Kurdistan Region since the start of the war to 59: eight killed and 51 injured.

In addition to the loss of life, the attacks carried out by the IRGC and its affiliated groups have caused damage to civilian homes, oil fields, telecommunications infrastructure, hotels, public spaces, and government and civil institutions. During the past week alone, 21 civilian homes were hit by fragments of suicide drones and remnants of explosive ordnance.

CPT Iraqi Kurdistan expresses its deep concern over the continued escalation of this war and condemns the targeting of civilians and civilian institutions by all parties involved. The indiscriminate bombardment of civilian residential areas, buildings, and public spaces constitutes a war crime and must be stopped immediately.

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